{"id":235,"date":"2018-06-26T19:31:06","date_gmt":"2018-06-26T19:31:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/?p=235"},"modified":"2018-07-22T19:40:50","modified_gmt":"2018-07-22T19:40:50","slug":"miastenia-grave-6-respuesta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/","title":{"rendered":"Miastenia grave 6 respuesta"},"content":{"rendered":"

Empleo de anticolinester\u00e1sicos en el tratamiento de la miastenia grave
\n<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Respuesta correcta: 6c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

El tratamiento con anticolinester\u00e1sicos suele ser suficiente en el paciente con formas leves o en la fase inicial de la enfermedad.
\nEstos antagonistas bloquean la hidr\u00f3lisis de la acetilcolina y elevan su concentraci\u00f3n a nivel de la placa motora y del receptor, mejorando la transmisi\u00f3n neuromuscular
\nEl f\u00e1rmaco empleado con mayor frecuencia es el bromuro de piridostigmina. Su administraci\u00f3n en est\u00f3mago vac\u00edo facilita la absorci\u00f3n. Se recomienda adaptar la dosis necesaria a cada paciente y seg\u00fan la aparici\u00f3n de efectos secundarios; inicio de acci\u00f3n tras 10-30 minutos, duraci\u00f3n hasta 5 horas
\nDosis elevadas pueden causar efectos secundarios muscar\u00ednicos: hipersalivaci\u00f3n, lagrimeo, sudoraci\u00f3n, visi\u00f3n borrosa, calambres a nivel del tracto gastrointestinal, temblor y agitaci\u00f3n. Puede inducir una crisis colin\u00e9rgica<\/p>\n

\n

Preguntas sobre miastenia<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Uno de los siguientes antibi\u00f3ticos se asocia con el menor riesgo de desencadenar un deterioro cl\u00ednico en un paciente diagnosticado de miastenia grave: Ver pregunta<\/a><\/p>\n

2. Sobre la miastenia grave, una de las siguientes afirmaciones es err\u00f3nea: Ver pregunta<\/a><\/p>\n

3. Sobre el manejo preoperatorio del paciente con miastenia grave, identifique la respuesta err\u00f3nea: Ver pregunta<\/a><\/p>\n

4. Se recomienda evitar los relajantes musculares en el paciente con miastenia grave. En los casos en los que no sea posible prescindir de ellos, seleccione el relajante muscular m\u00e1s recomendable: Ver pregunta<\/a><\/p>\n

5. Uno de los siguientes pacientes no tiene un riesgo elevado de presentar un riesgo especialmente alto de insuficiencia respiratoria postoperatoria: Ver pregunta<\/a><\/p>\n

6. Los anticolinester\u00e1sicos son f\u00e1rmacos empleados con frecuencia en el tratamiento de la miastenia grave. Seleccione la respuesta err\u00f3nea: Ver pregunta<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Empleo de anticolinester\u00e1sicos en el tratamiento de la miastenia grave Respuesta correcta: 6c El tratamiento con anticolinester\u00e1sicos suele ser suficiente en el paciente con formas leves o en la fase…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"footnotes":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"yoast_head":"\nMiastenia grave 6 respuesta - Medicina perioperatoria<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Empleo de anticolinester\u00e1sicos en el tratamiento de la misatenia grave. Preguntas y respuestas\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Miastenia grave 6 respuesta - Medicina perioperatoria\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Empleo de anticolinester\u00e1sicos en el tratamiento de la misatenia grave. Preguntas y respuestas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Medicina perioperatoria\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-06-26T19:31:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2018-07-22T19:40:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Autor\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@AnesthOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@AnesthOnline\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Autor\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minuto\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/\",\"name\":\"Miastenia grave 6 respuesta - Medicina perioperatoria\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-06-26T19:31:06+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-07-22T19:40:50+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/#\/schema\/person\/4d36f93cb37e8b269a1e936aebad0066\"},\"description\":\"Empleo de anticolinester\u00e1sicos en el tratamiento de la misatenia grave. Preguntas y respuestas\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Miastenia grave 6 respuesta\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/\",\"name\":\"Medicina perioperatoria\",\"description\":\"Actualizaci\u00f3n terap\u00e9utica para residentes\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/#\/schema\/person\/4d36f93cb37e8b269a1e936aebad0066\",\"name\":\"Autor\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fa8c21055dedf2b890187c200e2a8e7e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fa8c21055dedf2b890187c200e2a8e7e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Autor\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Miastenia grave 6 respuesta - Medicina perioperatoria","description":"Empleo de anticolinester\u00e1sicos en el tratamiento de la misatenia grave. Preguntas y respuestas","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Miastenia grave 6 respuesta - Medicina perioperatoria","og_description":"Empleo de anticolinester\u00e1sicos en el tratamiento de la misatenia grave. Preguntas y respuestas","og_url":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/","og_site_name":"Medicina perioperatoria","article_published_time":"2018-06-26T19:31:06+00:00","article_modified_time":"2018-07-22T19:40:50+00:00","author":"Autor","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@AnesthOnline","twitter_site":"@AnesthOnline","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"Autor","Tiempo de lectura":"1 minuto"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/","url":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/","name":"Miastenia grave 6 respuesta - Medicina perioperatoria","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-06-26T19:31:06+00:00","dateModified":"2018-07-22T19:40:50+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/#\/schema\/person\/4d36f93cb37e8b269a1e936aebad0066"},"description":"Empleo de anticolinester\u00e1sicos en el tratamiento de la misatenia grave. Preguntas y respuestas","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/2018\/06\/26\/miastenia-grave-6-respuesta\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Miastenia grave 6 respuesta"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/#website","url":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/","name":"Medicina perioperatoria","description":"Actualizaci\u00f3n terap\u00e9utica para residentes","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/#\/schema\/person\/4d36f93cb37e8b269a1e936aebad0066","name":"Autor","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fa8c21055dedf2b890187c200e2a8e7e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/fa8c21055dedf2b890187c200e2a8e7e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Autor"}}]}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pa03HY-3N","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=235"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":238,"href":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235\/revisions\/238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anesthesia-online.com\/2023\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}